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Global production
of almonds is around 1.5 million tones, with a low of 1 million tones in 1995
and a peak of 1.85 million tones in 2002 according to Food and Agriculture Organization
figures. Major producers include Iran, Italy, Morocco, Portugal,
Spain, Syria, and Turkey. In Spain, numerous commercial cultivars of sweet almond
are produced, most notably the Jordan almond and the Valencia almond. In
the United States, production is concentrated in California, with almonds being
California's sixth leading agricultural product and its top agricultural export.
California exported almonds valued at 1.08 billion dollars in 2003, about 70%
of total California almond crop.
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